ABSTRACT
Background: Patients undergoing surgery for osteosarcoma often experience a myriad of negative  emotions, exacerbated by the intensity of pain associated with the procedure. The role of pain coping styles in shaping these emotional responses remains a critical aspect that warrants investigation. Understanding the influence of coping strategies on emotional well-being is essential for developing targeted nursing interventions to enhance the overall postoperative experience of patients with osteosarcoma.
Aim: This study aims to investigate the correlation between pain coping styles and negative emotions among patients with osteosarcoma following surgery. By identifying specific coping mechanisms that contribute to emotional distress, the study seeks to lay the groundwork for developing personalized nursing strategies that address the unique needs of individual patients.
Methods: A prospective observational study will be conducted involving a cohort of post-surgery osteosarcoma patients. Pain coping styles will be assessed using standardized instruments, while negative emotions will be measured through validated psychological assessments. Statistical analyses, including correlation and regression models, will be employed to explore the relationships between pain coping styles and negative emotions. Additionally, qualitative data from patient interviews will provide valuable insights into the lived experiences and perceptions of coping strategies.
Results: Preliminary results indicate a significant association between specific pain coping styles and varying degrees of negative emotions in postoperative osteosarcoma patients. Patients employing certain coping mechanisms may exhibit higher resilience, while others may struggle with emotional distress. The qualitative data will provide nuanced perspectives, enriching our understanding of individual experiences.
Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of recognizing the impact of pain coping styles on the emotional well-being of post-surgery osteosarcoma patients. Tailored nursing strategies can be developed based on these findings to enhance coping skills, alleviate emotional distress, and improve overall postoperative outcomes. By acknowledging the diversity of coping mechanisms employed by patients, healthcare providers can offer more personalized and effective support during the recovery process.
Keywords: Osteosarcoma, surgery, pain coping styles, negative emotions, nursing strategies, personalized care, postoperative experience.